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FinanceShein files for Hong Kong IPO, posts Q1 net loss of $99 million
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Shein has moved closer to a public listing in Hong Kong after submitting its draft prospectus, signaling it has passed the listing hearing. The ultra-fast-fashion giant reported revenue growth of 8% to $41.8 billion in 2025, but recorded a net loss of $99 million in the first quarter of 2026, compared to a $395 million profit a year earlier. The loss was attributed to changing U.S. import rules, European fees on low-value imports, and a one-time accounting charge. U.S. revenue declined over 14% in Q1, while EU sales grew slightly. Shein plans a dual-class share structure to preserve founder Chris Xu's control. The company originally sought a New York listing but was blocked by U.S. lawmakers in 2023, then pivoted to London before Beijing's approval for Hong Kong. If listed, it would be the largest cross-border e-commerce IPO in Hong Kong this year.
Source report
By: Denni Hu Source: WWD Reading Time: 2 minutes
Shein is moving closer to a public listing in Hong Kong after submitting its draft prospectus on Sunday, signaling that the ultra-fast-fashion giant has passed the listing hearing. If successfully listed, Shein would become the largest cross-border e-commerce IPO in Hong Kong this year.
Financial Performance
According to the filing:
- Revenue grew 8 percent to reach $41.8 billion in 2025.
- In the first quarter of 2026, Shein recorded a net loss of $99 million, compared to a $395 million profit in the same period in 2025.
The loss resulted from:
- Impacts from changing U.S. import rules
- European fees on low-value imports
- A one-time accounting charge upon entering the European region
Market Performance
- U.S. market revenue declined more than 14 percent in the first quarter.
- EU market revenue grew slightly, accounting for around one-third of total sales.
Business Expansion
Beyond apparel—which accounted for around 61 percent of net sales during the first quarter—Shein has been broadening its scope by expanding into categories including:
- Beauty
- Accessories
- Home
The company is also working on offering its small-batch, rapid-replenishment supply chain capability, known as the "LATR model," to third-party vendors. According to Shein, this model can keep inventory rates in the single digits, compared with an industry average of around 30 percent.
Share Structure
According to the filing, Shein plans to adopt a dual-class share structure, which helps preserve power for its founder Chris Xu (also known as Xu Yangtian), who holds a 33 percent stake in the company.
IPO Journey
Shein's IPO journey has been a long and winding one:
- The retailer originally tried to list on the New York Stock Exchange, but its bid was blocked by U.S. lawmakers in 2023.
- It later pivoted to London in 2025, according to reports at the time.
- Although the IPO received a green light from the U.K.'s Financial Conduct Authority, it was blocked by Beijing, which in 2023 passed a new rule allowing the CSRC to vet applications for offshore listings of Chinese firms.
- Earlier this month, China's securities regulator finally approved Shein's listing filings, allowing the company to issue up to 341.6 million overseas-listed ordinary shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
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Source
Yahoo FinanceWestern
Part of this Story
Shein Wins Chinese Approval for Hong Kong IPO After Failed US, UK Attempts