Bank of Japan raises rate by 25 bps to 1.25%, highest since 1995
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The Bank of Japan raised its policy rate by 25 basis points to 1.25%, the highest level since 1995, according to data cited by CFi.CN. Core CPI stands at 1.7% year-on-year, while spring wage negotiations have yielded pay increases exceeding 5% for three consecutive years. Corporate goods prices and import costs have risen sharply. The 10-year Japanese government bond yield has broken above 3%, and the 30-year yield reached 4.18%, with bond auctions seeing declining bid-to-cover ratios. Recent institutional research reports indicate this rate hike is a necessary step to restore the credibility of yen monetary policy, bringing the rate into the nominal neutral range of 1.1% to 2.5% and alleviating criticism that the BOJ was behind the curve. The reports argue that rising wages and prices provide a basis for continued rate increases, and that yen depreciation pressure is temporarily contained. The research notes that the terminal rate, not the single action, will determine the outlook: if the BOJ stops at 1.25%, fiscal pressure may ease; but if it follows market expectations and hikes multiple times through mid-2027, surging interest payments could absorb tax revenue gains and threaten the Hashimoto cabinet's 21 trillion yen stimulus plan. Current carry trade unwinding risks have been absorbed, with limited spillover to global equity markets.
Source report
Date: September 20, 2026 16:41:39 | Source: CFi.CN
The Bank of Japan (BOJ) has raised its policy rate by 25 basis points to 1.25%, the highest level since 1995, according to official data. Key economic indicators include:
- Core CPI: +1.7% year-on-year
- Spring wage negotiations (Shunto): Wage increases exceeding 5% for the third consecutive year
- Corporate goods prices and import prices: Significant increases
- 10-year Japanese government bond (JGB) yield: Surpassed 3%
- 30-year JGB yield: Rose to 4.18%
- Bond issuance: Weakening demand, with declining bid-to-cover ratios
Institutional Analysis
Recent research reports indicate that this rate hike is a necessary step to restore the credibility of yen monetary policy. The move brings the policy rate into the nominal neutral range (1.1%–2.5%), alleviating criticism that the BOJ had been "behind the curve."
Analysts note that the simultaneous rise in wages and prices provides a foundation for continued rate hikes, while depreciation pressure on the yen is expected to be temporarily contained.
Outlook and Fiscal Implications
According to research reports, the key factor influencing future trends is the terminal rate, not the single rate action:
- If the BOJ stops at 1.25%: Fiscal pressure may ease.
- If multiple rate hikes occur by mid-2027 as markets expect: Surging interest payments could erode tax revenue gains, potentially undermining the Ishiba administration's ¥21 trillion stimulus package.
The risk of carry trade unwinding has already been absorbed, limiting spillover effects on global equity markets.
Source
中财网-外汇Regional
Part of this Story
Bank of Japan raises rate to 1.25%, a 31-year high, as yen weakens on cautious outlook