Gustavo Petro’s Last Push to Phase Out Fossil Fuels
Colombia, under President Gustavo Petro, co-hosted the 'Transitioning Away' summit in Santa Marta with the Netherlands, aiming to accelerate the global phase-out of fossil fuels. Held from April 24 to 29, 2026, the conference gathered delegates from fifty-eight countries, including governments, unions, and activists, to discuss a just transition beyond traditional UN climate negotiations. The event highlighted the urgent need to address fossil fuel dependence, which accounts for 75 percent of global greenhouse emissions. While supported by nations like France and Germany, major powers such as the US, China, and India were absent. The summit exposed significant contradictions, notably the Netherlands approving new gas projects while co-hosting. Despite these challenges and the exclusion of key hydrocarbon powers, organizers view the coalition as a critical step toward building political momentum and solidarity. Colombia has domestically aligned with this agenda by halting hundreds of prospective fossil fuel projects, positioning itself as a leader in climate diplomacy despite facing powerful domestic oil and mining interests.
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