1,500-Year-Old Sandals with Greek Message Found in Istanbul Excavation

Archaeologists in Istanbul have uncovered a pair of 1,500-year-old women's sandals featuring an inscribed Greek message wishing the wearer health, beauty, and happiness. This significant artifact was discovered during extensive excavations linked to the Marmaray undersea railway project, which connects the Asian and European sides of the city. The sandals are now a key attraction at the Istanbul Archaeological Museum, where approximately 60,000 artifacts from the site are being preserved pending the construction of a dedicated facility. The excavations, ongoing since 2004, have provided profound insights into Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire. Beyond footwear, the digs revealed the long-lost Harbor of Eleutherios, over thirty-five Byzantine ships, ancient footprints, and evidence of settlement dating back to 6000 BC. These findings highlight the rich cultural and economic history of the region, showcasing the Byzantine appreciation for color and pattern in clothing, particularly among women. The discovery underscores the historical depth of Istanbul, formerly Constantinople, and its role as a major center of trade and culture during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.