Shankar Devanoor: Basaveshwara’s Philosophy Offers Ethical Path to Equality

Progressive thinker Shankar Devanoor delivered a lecture in Kalaburagi during Basava Jayanthi celebrations, highlighting the enduring relevance of 12th-century social reformer Basaveshwara. Devanoor characterized Basaveshwara not merely as a reformer but as a civilisational thinker whose ideas on equality, ethics, and compassion transcend geography, religion, and time. He argued that Basaveshwara illuminated a dark age by opposing the caste system and promoting societal structures based on dignity. The speaker emphasized shifting focus from ritualistic religious practices to deep ethical living, advocating for education centered on justice and truth rather than idol worship. Devanoor illustrated a philosophical lineage connecting Gautama Buddha, Basaveshwara, and B.R. Ambedkar, suggesting that modern constitutional values are rooted in this ethical continuum. He highlighted core principles like kayaka (dignity of labour) and dasoha (selfless service) as foundations for addressing economic inequality and social discrimination. Furthermore, he warned against neglecting vachana sahitya, describing it as a crucial moral guide. The lecture underscored global recognition of Basaveshwara as an early proponent of democratic ethics, gender equality, and human dignity, positioning his thoughts as a timeless solution to contemporary conflict and inequality.