UN Report: Haiti Gangs Adapt to Security Crackdown Despite Fragile Gains
A recent UN expert report indicates that while intensified security efforts, including drone strikes by private contractors and actions by self-defense groups, have slowed the expansion of armed gangs in Port-au-Prince, progress remains fragile. Gangs are adapting by avoiding public appearances, relocating to remote areas, and tightening control over remittance facilities. The report highlights significant civilian casualties, with at least 3,497 deaths resulting from anti-gang operations between March 2025 and mid-January 2026. Gangs are leveraging collateral damage to strengthen local influence by financing medical and funeral costs for affected civilians. Additionally, the recruitment of children for combat and as shields against law enforcement has increased. Although the arrival of Chadian police to join the UN-backed force marks a step forward, the security situation remains volatile, with gangs continuing to commit severe crimes such as kidnappings and extortion, often disguising themselves as police officers. Sustained pressure is deemed essential to prevent reversal of security gains.
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UN Report: Haiti Gangs Adapt to Security Crackdown Despite Fragile Gains
A recent UN expert report indicates that while intensified security efforts, including drone strikes by private contractors and actions by self-defense groups, have slowed the expansion of armed gangs in Port-au-Prince, progress remains fragile. Gangs are adapting by avoiding public appearances, relocating to remote areas, and tightening control over remittance facilities. The report highlights significant civilian casualties, with at least 3,497 deaths resulting from anti-gang operations between March 2025 and mid-January 2026. Gangs are leveraging collateral damage to strengthen local influence by financing medical and funeral costs for affected civilians. Additionally, the recruitment of children for combat and as shields against law enforcement has increased. Although the arrival of Chadian police to join the UN-backed force marks a step forward, the security situation remains volatile, with gangs continuing to commit severe crimes such as kidnappings and extortion, often disguising themselves as police officers. Sustained pressure is deemed essential to prevent reversal of security gains.
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